It takes the average reader and 44 minutes to read Beyond Technology Push Vs. Demand Pull by Erik Gunnar Hansen
Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more
To explain and promote the adoption of new technologies, researchers have debated the relative importance of technology push and demand pull factors (e.g., Schmookler, 1966; Mowery and Rosenberg, 1979; Peters et al, 2012). Here we examine a crucial problem of contemporary innovation policy - promoting the adoption of renewable energy to reduce anthropogenic global warming - that challenges prior models for large scale innovation adoption. From the recommendations of Mowery, Nelson and Martin (2010), we develop a typology of technology push and demand pull policy design principles for renewable energy adoption. We use these principles to analyze a sample of 79 solar energy policies from 1974 to 2011 in the U.S., Germany and China. To go beyond the push/pull dichotomy, we also map these policies to the (solar) value chain. From this, we suggest additions to the model of technology push and demand pull - distinguishing between direct and indirect push and pull - to explain the success of renewable energy policies.
Beyond Technology Push Vs. Demand Pull by Erik Gunnar Hansen is 44 pages long, and a total of 11,176 words.
This makes it 15% the length of the average book. It also has 14% more words than the average book.
The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 1 hour and 1 minute to read Beyond Technology Push Vs. Demand Pull aloud.
Beyond Technology Push Vs. Demand Pull is suitable for students ages 8 and up.
Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.
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