How Long to Read Biofilms in the Food Environment

By Anthony L. Pometto III

How Long Does it Take to Read Biofilms in the Food Environment?

It takes the average reader 5 hours and 14 minutes to read Biofilms in the Food Environment by Anthony L. Pometto III

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

In nature, microorganisms are generally found attached to surfaces as biofilms such as dust, insects, plants, animals and rocks, rather than suspended in solution. Once a biofilm is developed, other microorganisms are free to attach and benefit from this microbial community. The food industry, which has a rich supply of nutrients, solid surfaces, and raw materials constantly entering and moving through the facility, is an ideal environment for biofilm development, which can potentially protect food pathogens from sanitizers and result in the spread of foodborne illness. Biofilms in the Food...

How long is Biofilms in the Food Environment?

Biofilms in the Food Environment by Anthony L. Pometto III is 312 pages long, and a total of 78,624 words.

This makes it 105% the length of the average book. It also has 96% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Biofilms in the Food Environment Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 7 hours and 9 minutes to read Biofilms in the Food Environment aloud.

What Reading Level is Biofilms in the Food Environment?

Biofilms in the Food Environment is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Biofilms in the Food Environment?

Biofilms in the Food Environment by Anthony L. Pometto III is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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