How Long to Read Biological Effects and Dosimetry of Static and ELF Electromagnetic Fields

By Martino Gandolfo

How Long Does it Take to Read Biological Effects and Dosimetry of Static and ELF Electromagnetic Fields?

It takes the average reader 11 hours and 56 minutes to read Biological Effects and Dosimetry of Static and ELF Electromagnetic Fields by Martino Gandolfo

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

The editors are pleased to present these Proceedings of the V Course of the "International School of Radiation Damage and Pro tection" of the "E. Majorana Centre", held in Erice (Italy) in No vember 1983. The lectures and discussions among leading scientists in various disciplines of physics, engineering, biophysics, cellular biology, physiology and medicine from 11 countries are included in this compilation. In this volume we have attempted to explore all aspects of the interaction of static and Extremely Low Frequency (ELF: 0-300 Hz) electric and magnetic fields with biological tissue, systems and whole organisms; we considered dosimetry and what is known or pre sumed concerning basic interactions, responses from the cellular and molecular level to the whole organism. Discussions of medical appli cations as well as epidemiologic investigations related to high volt age transmission were held with critiques of methodologies used and recommendations for future approaches. Consideration was also given to the necessity and principles of setting protection standards for man and the environment. We believe this is the first attempt to put all this informa tion together into one volume to provide perspective for understand ing the influence of static and ELF electric and magnetic fields on biological systems. We hope our attempts were successful. Martino Grandolfo Sol M. Michaelson Alessandro Rindi v ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This is the Fifth Course of the International School of Radia tion Damage and Protection of the "Ettore Majorana" Centre for Sci entific Culture directed by Professor A. Zichichi.

How long is Biological Effects and Dosimetry of Static and ELF Electromagnetic Fields?

Biological Effects and Dosimetry of Static and ELF Electromagnetic Fields by Martino Gandolfo is 697 pages long, and a total of 179,129 words.

This makes it 235% the length of the average book. It also has 219% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Biological Effects and Dosimetry of Static and ELF Electromagnetic Fields Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 16 hours and 18 minutes to read Biological Effects and Dosimetry of Static and ELF Electromagnetic Fields aloud.

What Reading Level is Biological Effects and Dosimetry of Static and ELF Electromagnetic Fields?

Biological Effects and Dosimetry of Static and ELF Electromagnetic Fields is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Biological Effects and Dosimetry of Static and ELF Electromagnetic Fields?

Biological Effects and Dosimetry of Static and ELF Electromagnetic Fields by Martino Gandolfo is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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