How Long to Read Biologically Active Peptides in Invertebrates

By Qing Yu

How Long Does it Take to Read Biologically Active Peptides in Invertebrates?

It takes the average reader 3 hours and 6 minutes to read Biologically Active Peptides in Invertebrates by Qing Yu

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

Animal behaviors and emotions are fine-tuned via signal transmission and communication between cells. The nervous system gives instructions and transmits signals to different parts of an organism to produce coordinated activities. Neurons are core components of the nervous system and they use various chemical messengers to communicate with one another. Neuropeptides (NPs), which are small chains of amino acids, represent the largest class of signaling molecules. Since NPs are directly involved in modulating many physiological processes, such as metabolism, reproduction, learning, memory, and social behaviors–there is a growing interest in studying their structures, functions, and distributions. This book aims to summarize advances in invertebrate NP studies concerning molecular diversities, distributions, and biological functions. In addition, the emerging mass spectrometric techniques have been discussed extensively as a powerful tool enabling accelerated invertebrate NP studies.

How long is Biologically Active Peptides in Invertebrates?

Biologically Active Peptides in Invertebrates by Qing Yu is 184 pages long, and a total of 46,736 words.

This makes it 62% the length of the average book. It also has 57% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Biologically Active Peptides in Invertebrates Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 4 hours and 15 minutes to read Biologically Active Peptides in Invertebrates aloud.

What Reading Level is Biologically Active Peptides in Invertebrates?

Biologically Active Peptides in Invertebrates is suitable for students ages 10 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Biologically Active Peptides in Invertebrates?

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