How Long to Read Border Jumping and Migration Control in Southern Africa

How Long Does it Take to Read Border Jumping and Migration Control in Southern Africa?

It takes the average reader 3 hours and 12 minutes to read Border Jumping and Migration Control in Southern Africa by Francis Musoni

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

With the end of apartheid rule in South Africa and the ongoing economic crisis in Zimbabwe, the border between these Southern African countries has become one of the busiest inland ports of entry in the world. As border crossers wait for clearance, crime, violence, and illegal entries have become rampant. Francis Musoni observes that border jumping has become a way of life for many of those who live on both sides of the Limpopo River and he explores the reasons for this, including searches for better paying jobs and access to food and clothing at affordable prices. Musoni sets these actions into a framework of illegality. He considers how countries have failed to secure their borders, why passports are denied to travelers, and how border jumping has become a phenomenon with a long history, especially in Africa. Musoni emphasizes cross-border travelers' active participation in the making of this history and how clandestine mobility has presented opportunity and creative possibilities for those who are willing to take the risk.

How long is Border Jumping and Migration Control in Southern Africa?

Border Jumping and Migration Control in Southern Africa by Francis Musoni is 187 pages long, and a total of 48,059 words.

This makes it 63% the length of the average book. It also has 59% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Border Jumping and Migration Control in Southern Africa Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 4 hours and 22 minutes to read Border Jumping and Migration Control in Southern Africa aloud.

What Reading Level is Border Jumping and Migration Control in Southern Africa?

Border Jumping and Migration Control in Southern Africa is suitable for students ages 10 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Border Jumping and Migration Control in Southern Africa?

Border Jumping and Migration Control in Southern Africa by Francis Musoni is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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