How Long to Read Breaking with the Past?

By Aurel Croissant

How Long Does it Take to Read Breaking with the Past??

It takes the average reader 1 hour and 12 minutes to read Breaking with the Past? by Aurel Croissant

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

In recent decades, several East Asian nations have undergone democratic transitions accompanied by changes in the balance of power between civilian elites and military leaders. These developments have not followed a single pattern: In Thailand, failure to institutionalize civilian control has contributed to the breakdown of democracy; civil-military relations and democracy in the Philippines are in prolonged crisis; and civilian control in Indonesia is yet to be institutionalized. At the same time, South Korea and Taiwan have established civilian supremacy and made great advances in consolidating democracy. These differences can be explained by the interplay of structural environment and civilian political entrepreneurship. In Taiwan, Korea, and Indonesia, strategic action, prioritization, and careful timing helped civilians make the best of their structural opportunities to overcome legacies of military involvement in politics. In Thailand, civilians overestimated their ability to control the military and provoked military intervention. In the Philippines, civilian governments forged a symbiotic relationship with military elites that allowed civilians to survive in office but also protected the military's institutional interests. These differences in the development of civil-military relations had serious repercussions on national security, political stability, and democratic consolidation, helping to explain why South Korea, Taiwan, and, to a lesser degree, Indonesia have experienced successful democratic transformation, while Thailand and the Philippines have failed to establish stable democratic systems.

How long is Breaking with the Past??

Breaking with the Past? by Aurel Croissant is 72 pages long, and a total of 18,144 words.

This makes it 24% the length of the average book. It also has 22% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Breaking with the Past? Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 1 hour and 39 minutes to read Breaking with the Past? aloud.

What Reading Level is Breaking with the Past??

Breaking with the Past? is suitable for students ages 8 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Breaking with the Past??

Breaking with the Past? by Aurel Croissant is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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