It takes the average reader 5 hours and 9 minutes to read Cardinal Giacomo Antonelli and Papal Politics in European Affairs by Frank J. Coppa
Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more
Coppa provides the first full-length study of Giacomo Antonelli, friend and advisor to Pope Pius IX (Pio Nono) and his Secretary of State and chief minister from 1849 to 1876. Based on the documents of the secret Vatican Archives, and neglected family papers in the State Archive in Rome, the book gives an important reevaluation of this key diplomatic figure, separating the man from the myth and delving into his character and policies. The book examines both the personality and policies of the Cardinal, who was seen to be the Popes Richelieu and Mazarin combined. Confronting the polemical...
Cardinal Giacomo Antonelli and Papal Politics in European Affairs by Frank J. Coppa is 299 pages long, and a total of 77,441 words.
This makes it 101% the length of the average book. It also has 95% more words than the average book.
The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 7 hours and 3 minutes to read Cardinal Giacomo Antonelli and Papal Politics in European Affairs aloud.
Cardinal Giacomo Antonelli and Papal Politics in European Affairs is suitable for students ages 12 and up.
Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.
When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.
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