How Long to Read Cardiovascular Toxicities of Breast Cancer Treatment: Emerging Issues in Cardio-Oncology

How Long Does it Take to Read Cardiovascular Toxicities of Breast Cancer Treatment: Emerging Issues in Cardio-Oncology?

It takes the average reader 1 hour and 26 minutes to read Cardiovascular Toxicities of Breast Cancer Treatment: Emerging Issues in Cardio-Oncology by Sharad Goyal

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

Cancer and cardiovascular disease (CVD) are the two most common causes of mortality and morbidity worldwide. The incidence of both cancer and cardiovascular disease increases with age. With increased life expectancy, the burden of both these diseases will increase substantially in coming years. Patients with CVD share multiple common risk factors and lifestyle behaviors in addition to frequently suffering from multiple comorbid conditions. Tobacco use, hypertension, high cholesterol, diabetes, physical inactivity, and poor nutrition are all established risk factors of heart disease. Patients with diseases such as breast cancer may develop CVD from treatment, such as use of chemotherapy and RT. Effects on the heart are a potentially significant and serious clinical problem in radiation therapy treatment of breast cancer. Over the course of the past 50 years, there have been great advances in the delivery of RT due to the development of new techniques, beam energy, improvement in imaging modalities, and development of image registration strategies. It is hypothesized that cardiac damage from RT is correlated to the dose absorbed by the heart and differs between left- and right-breast radiotherapy. The damage to cardiac micro- and macro-vasculature is the pathophysiological cause of RT-related heart disease. Given the growing clinical relevance of cardio-oncology, this Frontiers in Oncology Research Topic provides a venue for disseminating focused reviews and cutting edge research in this quickly growing field. We encourage submission of original papers and reviews dealing with cardiac toxicity after breast cancer treatment, motion management to reduce cardiac exposure, imaging to evaluate potential cardiac toxicities and primary prevention of cardiac disease in the breast cancer patient.

How long is Cardiovascular Toxicities of Breast Cancer Treatment: Emerging Issues in Cardio-Oncology?

Cardiovascular Toxicities of Breast Cancer Treatment: Emerging Issues in Cardio-Oncology by Sharad Goyal is 85 pages long, and a total of 21,675 words.

This makes it 29% the length of the average book. It also has 26% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Cardiovascular Toxicities of Breast Cancer Treatment: Emerging Issues in Cardio-Oncology Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 1 hour and 58 minutes to read Cardiovascular Toxicities of Breast Cancer Treatment: Emerging Issues in Cardio-Oncology aloud.

What Reading Level is Cardiovascular Toxicities of Breast Cancer Treatment: Emerging Issues in Cardio-Oncology?

Cardiovascular Toxicities of Breast Cancer Treatment: Emerging Issues in Cardio-Oncology is suitable for students ages 10 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Cardiovascular Toxicities of Breast Cancer Treatment: Emerging Issues in Cardio-Oncology?

Cardiovascular Toxicities of Breast Cancer Treatment: Emerging Issues in Cardio-Oncology by Sharad Goyal is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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