How Long to Read Channel Estimation for Physical Layer Network Coding Systems

How Long Does it Take to Read Channel Estimation for Physical Layer Network Coding Systems?

It takes the average reader 1 hour and 20 minutes to read Channel Estimation for Physical Layer Network Coding Systems by Feifei Gao

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

This SpringerBrief presents channel estimation strategies for the physical later network coding (PLNC) systems. Along with a review of PLNC architectures, this brief examines new challenges brought by the special structure of bi-directional two-hop transmissions that are different from the traditional point-to-point systems and unidirectional relay systems. The authors discuss the channel estimation strategies over typical fading scenarios, including frequency flat fading, frequency selective fading and time selective fading, as well as future research directions. Chapters explore the performance of the channel estimation strategy and optimal structure of training sequences for each scenario. Besides the analysis of channel estimation strategies, the book also points out the necessity of revisiting other signal processing issues for the PLNC system. Channel Estimation of Physical Layer Network Coding Systems is a valuable resource for researchers and professionals working in wireless communications and networks. Advanced-level students studying computer science and electrical engineering will also find the content helpful.

How long is Channel Estimation for Physical Layer Network Coding Systems?

Channel Estimation for Physical Layer Network Coding Systems by Feifei Gao is 80 pages long, and a total of 20,000 words.

This makes it 27% the length of the average book. It also has 24% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Channel Estimation for Physical Layer Network Coding Systems Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 1 hour and 49 minutes to read Channel Estimation for Physical Layer Network Coding Systems aloud.

What Reading Level is Channel Estimation for Physical Layer Network Coding Systems?

Channel Estimation for Physical Layer Network Coding Systems is suitable for students ages 10 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Channel Estimation for Physical Layer Network Coding Systems?

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