How Long to Read Characterization of Optical Materials

By Gregory J. Exharos

How Long Does it Take to Read Characterization of Optical Materials?

It takes the average reader 3 hours and 31 minutes to read Characterization of Optical Materials by Gregory J. Exharos

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

Optical materials are prized for their properties such as reflection, refraction, absorption, emission, scattering, and diffraction of light in wavelengths ranging from 100 nm to 10 mm. Because small surface or atomic structure defects can have significant affects on those properties, characterization techniques that are sensitive to structures at those scales are presented for the relative effectiveness and particular applications. Readers will find: A review of surface roughness as it relates to desired optical properties Characterization of optical materials used for III-V semiconductor systems, group IV materials, and amorphous and microcrystalline semiconductors Coverage of on the stability and modification of film and surface optical properties, including optical coatings, optical films, and laser-induced damage to optical materials Concise summaries of major characterization technologies for integrated circuit packaging materials, including acoustic microscopy, atomic absorption spectrometry, Auger Electron Spectroscopy, Energy-Dispersive X-Ray Spectroscopy, and many more

How long is Characterization of Optical Materials?

Characterization of Optical Materials by Gregory J. Exharos is 211 pages long, and a total of 52,961 words.

This makes it 71% the length of the average book. It also has 65% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Characterization of Optical Materials Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 4 hours and 49 minutes to read Characterization of Optical Materials aloud.

What Reading Level is Characterization of Optical Materials?

Characterization of Optical Materials is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Characterization of Optical Materials?

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