How Long to Read Chemical Thermodynamics

By W.J. Rankin

How Long Does it Take to Read Chemical Thermodynamics?

It takes the average reader 5 hours and 20 minutes to read Chemical Thermodynamics by W.J. Rankin

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

This book develops the theory of chemical thermodynamics from first principles, demonstrates its relevance across scientific and engineering disciplines, and shows how thermodynamics can be used as a practical tool for understanding natural phenomena and developing and improving technologies and products. Concepts such as internal energy, enthalpy, entropy, and Gibbs energy are explained using ideas and experiences familiar to students, and realistic examples are given so the usefulness and pervasiveness of thermodynamics becomes apparent. The worked examples illustrate key ideas and demonstrate important types of calculations, and the problems at the end of chapters are designed to reinforce important concepts and show the broad range of applications. Most can be solved using digitized data from open access databases and a spreadsheet. Answers are provided for the numerical problems. A particular theme of the book is the calculation of the equilibrium composition of systems, both reactive and non-reactive, and this includes the principles of Gibbs energy minimization. The overall approach leads to the intelligent use of thermodynamic software packages but, while these are discussed and their use demonstrated, they are not the focus of the book, the aim being to provide the necessary foundations. Another unique aspect is the inclusion of three applications chapters: heat and energy aspects of processing; the thermodynamics of metal production and recycling; and applications of electrochemistry. This book is aimed primarily at students of chemistry, chemical engineering, applied science, materials science, and metallurgy, though it will be also useful for students undertaking courses in geology and environmental science. A solutions manual is available for instructors.

How long is Chemical Thermodynamics?

Chemical Thermodynamics by W.J. Rankin is 320 pages long, and a total of 80,000 words.

This makes it 108% the length of the average book. It also has 98% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Chemical Thermodynamics Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 7 hours and 17 minutes to read Chemical Thermodynamics aloud.

What Reading Level is Chemical Thermodynamics?

Chemical Thermodynamics is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Chemical Thermodynamics?

Chemical Thermodynamics by W.J. Rankin is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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