How Long to Read Citizens in the 'Smart City'

By Paolo Cardullo

How Long Does it Take to Read Citizens in the 'Smart City'?

It takes the average reader 2 hours and 46 minutes to read Citizens in the 'Smart City' by Paolo Cardullo

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

This book critically examines ‘smart city’ discourse in terms of governance initiatives, citizen participation, and policies which place emphasis on the ‘citizen’ as an active recipient and co-producer of technological solutions to urban problems. The current hype around ‘smart cities’ and digital technologies has sparked debates in the fields of citizenship, urban studies, and planning surrounding the rights and ethics of participation. It has also sparked debates around the forms of governance these technologies actively foster. This book presents new sociotechnological systems of...

How long is Citizens in the 'Smart City'?

Citizens in the 'Smart City' by Paolo Cardullo is 164 pages long, and a total of 41,656 words.

This makes it 55% the length of the average book. It also has 51% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Citizens in the 'Smart City' Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 3 hours and 47 minutes to read Citizens in the 'Smart City' aloud.

What Reading Level is Citizens in the 'Smart City'?

Citizens in the 'Smart City' is suitable for students ages 10 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Citizens in the 'Smart City'?

Citizens in the 'Smart City' by Paolo Cardullo is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

To buy Citizens in the 'Smart City' by Paolo Cardullo on Amazon click the button below.

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