How Long to Read Collaborative Assistive Robot for Mobility Enhancement (CARMEN)

How Long Does it Take to Read Collaborative Assistive Robot for Mobility Enhancement (CARMEN)?

It takes the average reader 4 hours and 1 minute to read Collaborative Assistive Robot for Mobility Enhancement (CARMEN) by Cristina Urdiales

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

In nowadays aging society, many people require mobility assistance. Sometimes, assistive devices need a certain degree of autonomy when users' disabilities difficult manual control. However, clinicians report that excessive assistance may lead to loss of residual skills and frustration. Shared control focuses on deciding when users need help and providing it. Collaborative control aims at giving just the right amount of help in a transparent, seamless way. This book presents the collaborative control paradigm. User performance may be indicative of physical/cognitive condition, so it is used to decide how much help is needed. Besides, collaborative control integrates machine and user commands so that people contribute to self-motion at all times. Collaborative control was extensively tested for 3 years using a robotized wheelchair at a rehabilitation hospital in Rome with volunteer inpatients presenting different disabilities, ranging from mild to severe. We also present a taxonomy of common metrics for wheelchair navigation and tests are evaluated accordingly. Obtained results are coherent both from a quantitative and qualitative point of view.

How long is Collaborative Assistive Robot for Mobility Enhancement (CARMEN)?

Collaborative Assistive Robot for Mobility Enhancement (CARMEN) by Cristina Urdiales is 236 pages long, and a total of 60,416 words.

This makes it 80% the length of the average book. It also has 74% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Collaborative Assistive Robot for Mobility Enhancement (CARMEN) Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 5 hours and 30 minutes to read Collaborative Assistive Robot for Mobility Enhancement (CARMEN) aloud.

What Reading Level is Collaborative Assistive Robot for Mobility Enhancement (CARMEN)?

Collaborative Assistive Robot for Mobility Enhancement (CARMEN) is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Collaborative Assistive Robot for Mobility Enhancement (CARMEN)?

Collaborative Assistive Robot for Mobility Enhancement (CARMEN) by Cristina Urdiales is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

To buy Collaborative Assistive Robot for Mobility Enhancement (CARMEN) by Cristina Urdiales on Amazon click the button below.