How Long to Read Consequences of Revised Criteria for Hazardous Waste Classification in the Nordic Countries

How Long Does it Take to Read Consequences of Revised Criteria for Hazardous Waste Classification in the Nordic Countries?

It takes the average reader and 57 minutes to read Consequences of Revised Criteria for Hazardous Waste Classification in the Nordic Countries by Ola Wik

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

This report illustrates the consequences for hazardous waste classification in the Nordic countries by introducing leaching criteria (Criterion H15). Data on secondary aggregates and waste were compared to the proposed H15 criterion and the amounts of waste exceeding the criteria were evaluated. The quality of leaching data and waste statistics varies considerably between countries and waste types. Therefore it is not possible to give a precise estimate of how much waste would have to be classified as hazardous waste if the proposed leaching criteria were introduced. However, the collected data indicated that the amount of contaminated soil, municipal waste incineration bottom ash, fly ash (both coal fly ash and bio fly ash) and metallurgical slag classified as hazardous could be expected to increase substantially if leaching criteria were introduced. The proposed H15 criteria have been developed specifically for protection of groundwater under landfill conditions, based on certain, specified assumptions and scenarios and did not address hazardousness or environmental impacts in general. The leaching test methods used are not equally suitable for all materials e.g. mining waste, and their applicability depends on a number of prerequisites including sample pre-treatment which can have a significant effect on the results. Such general use of leaching criteria and test methods developed for other purposes could lead to non-harmonised and erroneous classification.

How long is Consequences of Revised Criteria for Hazardous Waste Classification in the Nordic Countries?

Consequences of Revised Criteria for Hazardous Waste Classification in the Nordic Countries by Ola Wik is 56 pages long, and a total of 14,336 words.

This makes it 19% the length of the average book. It also has 18% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Consequences of Revised Criteria for Hazardous Waste Classification in the Nordic Countries Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 1 hour and 18 minutes to read Consequences of Revised Criteria for Hazardous Waste Classification in the Nordic Countries aloud.

What Reading Level is Consequences of Revised Criteria for Hazardous Waste Classification in the Nordic Countries?

Consequences of Revised Criteria for Hazardous Waste Classification in the Nordic Countries is suitable for students ages 8 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

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Consequences of Revised Criteria for Hazardous Waste Classification in the Nordic Countries by Ola Wik is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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