How Long to Read COPD Is/is Not a Systemic Disease?

How Long Does it Take to Read COPD Is/is Not a Systemic Disease??

It takes the average reader to read COPD Is/is Not a Systemic Disease? by Claudio F. Donner

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

Although COPD is a major disease world-wide, there is a perplexing current uncertainty about the nature of this disease. COPD is characterised at onset and prevalently by the involvement of the lungs and bronchi, but as the disease evolves, abnormalities develop in other organs and systems and the question arises: what is the pathogenesis of these respiratory and systemic impairments? Are the alterations that occur outside the respiratory system in the course of COPD a direct consequence of the lung pathology or is the lung simply the local expression of a pathological event whose origin lies in the organism as a whole? There is currently a growing debate about whether COPD and all its comorbidities should be considered as a pulmonary disease with systemic implications or whether it should come under a new umbrella term -- chronic systemic inflammatory syndrome -- because the systemic effects of smoking contribute to several other conditions, including cardiovascular disease, some cancers, and increased blood pressure.

How long is COPD Is/is Not a Systemic Disease??

COPD Is/is Not a Systemic Disease? by Claudio F. Donner is 0 pages long, and a total of 0 words.

This makes it 0% the length of the average book. It also has 0% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read COPD Is/is Not a Systemic Disease? Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes to read COPD Is/is Not a Systemic Disease? aloud.

What Reading Level is COPD Is/is Not a Systemic Disease??

COPD Is/is Not a Systemic Disease? is suitable for students ages 2 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

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