It takes the average reader and 30 minutes to read COVID-19 and the Informality-driven Recovery: The Case of Colombia's Labor Market by Jorge Alvarez
Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more
This paper documents the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and associated lockdowns on the Colombian labor market using household micro-data. About a quarter of employment was temporarily disrupted at the height of the first pandemic-induced lockdown in 2020. Women, the young, and the less educated were the most affected groups. Since then, a remarkable recovery, led by a rebound in informal employment, has taken place. By adjusting both employment levels and hours faster, the informal sector acted as an important margin of adjustment, particularly in those industries most affected by the first lockdown. The informal sector also appears to have played a role in decreasing the sensitivity of aggregate employment to more recent lockdowns in 2021, as the economy has learned to cope with pandemic restrictions, although the possibility of higher informality rates becoming embedded remains an substantial downside risk for long-term productivity.
COVID-19 and the Informality-driven Recovery: The Case of Colombia's Labor Market by Jorge Alvarez is 29 pages long, and a total of 7,511 words.
This makes it 10% the length of the average book. It also has 9% more words than the average book.
The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes and 41 minutes to read COVID-19 and the Informality-driven Recovery: The Case of Colombia's Labor Market aloud.
COVID-19 and the Informality-driven Recovery: The Case of Colombia's Labor Market is suitable for students ages 8 and up.
Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.
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