It takes the average reader 2 hours and 7 minutes to read Cross-Language Information Retrieval by Jian-Yun Nie
Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more
Search for information is no longer exclusively limited within the native language of the user, but is more and more extended to other languages. This gives rise to the problem of cross-language information retrieval (CLIR), whose goal is to find relevant information written in a different language to a query. In addition to the problems of monolingual information retrieval (IR), translation is the key problem in CLIR: one should translate either the query or the documents from a language to another. However, this translation problem is not identical to full-text machine translation (MT): the...
Cross-Language Information Retrieval by Jian-Yun Nie is 125 pages long, and a total of 31,875 words.
This makes it 42% the length of the average book. It also has 39% more words than the average book.
The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 2 hours and 54 minutes to read Cross-Language Information Retrieval aloud.
Cross-Language Information Retrieval is suitable for students ages 10 and up.
Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.
When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.
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