How Long to Read Design, Operation, and Maintenance for Sustainable Underground Storage Facilities

How Long Does it Take to Read Design, Operation, and Maintenance for Sustainable Underground Storage Facilities?

It takes the average reader to read Design, Operation, and Maintenance for Sustainable Underground Storage Facilities by H. Bouwer

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

Achieving a sustainable, reliable drinking water supply has emerged in recent years as an increasingly important goal, not only in the United States but also worldwide. This is being driven by population growth, increasing water demands, declining groundwater levels, contamination of water sources, greater awareness of adverse environmental impacts, concern regarding the potential impacts of global warming, and many other factors. Among the many methods that are being applied to achieve this goal, managed aquifer recharge is proving to be viable and cost-effective. Recent advances in the science of aquifer recharge, including the geochemistry, microbiology, and hydraulics, provide a strong foundation for the successful implementation of aquifer recharge projects. However, to achieve success, it is necessary to understand the lessons learned, taking advantage of good ideas that worked and not repeating the ideas that did not work. The overall goal of this project was to identify technical variables that result in successful design, operation, and maintenance of sustainable underground storage (SUS) facilities. The key objectives of the project were to increase the available knowledge base of SUS facilities throughout the United States, survey a variety underground storage facilities, identify and evaluate sites where SUS performance failed to meet objectives, address the use of SUS to reduce the vulnerability of water facilities, and create an easy-to-use, practical guidance document and outreach program to distribute research findings. The final report discusses surface and well recharge methods and includes a concise summary of the most important lessons learned from the 22 operating and failed recharge sites that were visited. It also includes a proposed analytical approach that may be applied for water utilities to reduce their vulnerability to service interruption and thereby enhance their system reliability. The appendix includes case studies for the 18 operating and four failed SUS facilities that were visited as part of this project. These are presented on a CD, providing useful perspectives regarding how different water utility systems have approached the need for SUS.

How long is Design, Operation, and Maintenance for Sustainable Underground Storage Facilities?

Design, Operation, and Maintenance for Sustainable Underground Storage Facilities by H. Bouwer is 0 pages long, and a total of 0 words.

This makes it 0% the length of the average book. It also has 0% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Design, Operation, and Maintenance for Sustainable Underground Storage Facilities Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes to read Design, Operation, and Maintenance for Sustainable Underground Storage Facilities aloud.

What Reading Level is Design, Operation, and Maintenance for Sustainable Underground Storage Facilities?

Design, Operation, and Maintenance for Sustainable Underground Storage Facilities is suitable for students ages 2 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Design, Operation, and Maintenance for Sustainable Underground Storage Facilities?

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