How Long to Read Disinformation and Propaganda

How Long Does it Take to Read Disinformation and Propaganda?

It takes the average reader 2 hours and 51 minutes to read Disinformation and Propaganda by Judit Bayer

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

Between January 2019 and January 2021, the impact of disinformation actions and responses to them were considerably different than in previous years. Our research showed that disinformation actions increasingly merged with genuine content, and their sources became even more difficult to identify. Particularly strong impacts were seen in cases where disinformation and manipulative propaganda were spread by individuals with high levels of political authority, who enjoy the trust and attention of citizens. Diverse legislative and policy measurements were introduced by various Member States and third states, and civil society responses also flourished, particularly in relation to increasing resilience against disinformation. Ongoing research into the psychological mechanism of manipulation and resilience gives more detailed results. This study aims to provide recommendations on legislative and policy measures to protect democracy, the rule of law, and fundamental rights from the impact of disinformation, as well as to create a structured informational ecosystem which promotes and protects these values.

How long is Disinformation and Propaganda?

Disinformation and Propaganda by Judit Bayer is 171 pages long, and a total of 42,921 words.

This makes it 58% the length of the average book. It also has 52% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Disinformation and Propaganda Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 3 hours and 54 minutes to read Disinformation and Propaganda aloud.

What Reading Level is Disinformation and Propaganda?

Disinformation and Propaganda is suitable for students ages 10 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Disinformation and Propaganda?

Disinformation and Propaganda by Judit Bayer is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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