How Long to Read Dissipation and Control in Microscopic Nonequilibrium Systems

By Steven J. Large

How Long Does it Take to Read Dissipation and Control in Microscopic Nonequilibrium Systems?

It takes the average reader 4 hours to read Dissipation and Control in Microscopic Nonequilibrium Systems by Steven J. Large

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

This thesis establishes a multifaceted extension of the deterministic control framework that has been a workhorse of nonequilibrium statistical mechanics, to stochastic, discrete, and autonomous control mechanisms. This facilitates the application of ideas from stochastic thermodynamics to the understanding of molecular machines in nanotechnology and in living things. It also gives a scale on which to evaluate the nonequilibrium energetic efficiency of molecular machines, guidelines for designing effective synthetic machines, and a perspective on the engineering principles that govern...

How long is Dissipation and Control in Microscopic Nonequilibrium Systems?

Dissipation and Control in Microscopic Nonequilibrium Systems by Steven J. Large is 240 pages long, and a total of 60,000 words.

This makes it 81% the length of the average book. It also has 73% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Dissipation and Control in Microscopic Nonequilibrium Systems Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 5 hours and 27 minutes to read Dissipation and Control in Microscopic Nonequilibrium Systems aloud.

What Reading Level is Dissipation and Control in Microscopic Nonequilibrium Systems?

Dissipation and Control in Microscopic Nonequilibrium Systems is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Dissipation and Control in Microscopic Nonequilibrium Systems?

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