How Long to Read Distribution Ecology

How Long Does it Take to Read Distribution Ecology?

It takes the average reader 3 hours and 41 minutes to read Distribution Ecology by Marcelo Hernán Cassini

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

This book brings together a set of approaches to the study of individual-species ecology based on the analysis of spatial variations of abundance. Distribution ecology assumes that ecological phenomena can be understood when analyzing the extrinsic (environmental) or intrinsic (physiological constraints, population mechanisms) that correlate with this spatial variation. Ecological processes depend on geographical scales, so their analysis requires following environmental heterogeneity. At small scales, the effects of biotic factors of ecosystems are strong, while at large scales, abiotic factors such as climate, govern ecological functioning. Responses of organisms also depend on scales: at small scales, adaptations dominate, i.e. the ability of organisms to respond adaptively using habitat decision rules that maximize their fitness; at large scales, limiting traits dominate, i.e., tolerance ranges to environmental conditions.​

How long is Distribution Ecology?

Distribution Ecology by Marcelo Hernán Cassini is 221 pages long, and a total of 55,471 words.

This makes it 75% the length of the average book. It also has 68% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Distribution Ecology Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 5 hours and 3 minutes to read Distribution Ecology aloud.

What Reading Level is Distribution Ecology?

Distribution Ecology is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Distribution Ecology?

Distribution Ecology by Marcelo Hernán Cassini is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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