How Long to Read Driving Emissions to Zero

How Long Does it Take to Read Driving Emissions to Zero?

It takes the average reader 2 hours and 24 minutes to read Driving Emissions to Zero by Lloyd S. Dixon

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

California's Zero Emission Vehicle ÝZEV¨ program requires that starting in 2003, a portion of the new vehicles delivered for sale in the state must produce no emissions. This study examines the costs and emission benefits of battery powered electric vehicles, direct hydrogen fuel-cell vehicles, and other advanced technology vehicles, such as gasoline hybrid electric vehicles, that manufacturers may use to satisfy program requirements. The authors find that the cost of battery-powered electric vehicles per ton of emissions reduced is very high and not likely to fall to reasonable levels any time soon, and that it is too early to tell whether direct hydrogen fuel cell vehicles, which show much promise, are an economical way to improve California's air quality. The study also evaluates California's goal of reducing the emissions of the state's light duty vehicle fleet to zero. It finds that federal air quality standards can be met without a zero emission fleet and that lower cost alternatives for improving air quality appear available. The authors conclude that instead of requiring manufacturers to meet emission reduction targets with particular vehicle technologies, California should eliminate the requirement for zero emission vehicles, tighten emission standards on light-duty vehicles, and focus on setting emission performance standards.

How long is Driving Emissions to Zero?

Driving Emissions to Zero by Lloyd S. Dixon is 139 pages long, and a total of 36,001 words.

This makes it 47% the length of the average book. It also has 44% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Driving Emissions to Zero Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 3 hours and 16 minutes to read Driving Emissions to Zero aloud.

What Reading Level is Driving Emissions to Zero?

Driving Emissions to Zero is suitable for students ages 10 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Driving Emissions to Zero?

Driving Emissions to Zero by Lloyd S. Dixon is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

To buy Driving Emissions to Zero by Lloyd S. Dixon on Amazon click the button below.