How Long to Read E-Participation in Smart Cities: Technologies and Models of Governance for Citizen Engagement

By Manuel Pedro Rodríguez Bolívar

How Long Does it Take to Read E-Participation in Smart Cities: Technologies and Models of Governance for Citizen Engagement?

It takes the average reader 3 hours and 44 minutes to read E-Participation in Smart Cities: Technologies and Models of Governance for Citizen Engagement by Manuel Pedro Rodríguez Bolívar

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

This book analyzes e-participation in smart cities. In recent decades, information and communication technologies (ICT) have played a key role in the democratic political and governance process by allowing easier interaction between governments and citizens, and the increased ability of citizens to participate in the production chain of public services. E-participation plays and important role in the development of smart cities and smart communities , but it has not yet been extensively studied. This book fills that gap by combining empirical and theoretical research to analyze actual practices of citizen involvement in smart cities and build a solid framework for successful e-participation in smart cities. The book is divided into three parts. Part I discusses smart technologies and their role in improving e-participation in smart cities. Part II deals with models of e-participation in smart cities and the organization issues affecting the implementation of e-participation; these chapters analyze the efficiency of governance models in relation to the establishment of smart cities. Part III proposes incentives to motivate increased participation by governments and cititzenry within the smart cities context. Written by an international panel of experts and practitioners, this book will be a convenient source of information on e-participation in smart cities and will be valuable to academics, researchers, policy-makers, public managers, citizens, international organizations and anyone who has a stake in enhancing citizen engagement in smart cities.

How long is E-Participation in Smart Cities: Technologies and Models of Governance for Citizen Engagement?

E-Participation in Smart Cities: Technologies and Models of Governance for Citizen Engagement by Manuel Pedro Rodríguez Bolívar is 218 pages long, and a total of 56,244 words.

This makes it 74% the length of the average book. It also has 69% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read E-Participation in Smart Cities: Technologies and Models of Governance for Citizen Engagement Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 5 hours and 7 minutes to read E-Participation in Smart Cities: Technologies and Models of Governance for Citizen Engagement aloud.

What Reading Level is E-Participation in Smart Cities: Technologies and Models of Governance for Citizen Engagement?

E-Participation in Smart Cities: Technologies and Models of Governance for Citizen Engagement is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy E-Participation in Smart Cities: Technologies and Models of Governance for Citizen Engagement?

E-Participation in Smart Cities: Technologies and Models of Governance for Citizen Engagement by Manuel Pedro Rodríguez Bolívar is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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