How Long to Read Economic Losses from Marine Pollution

By Douglas D. Ofiara

How Long Does it Take to Read Economic Losses from Marine Pollution?

It takes the average reader 6 hours and 55 minutes to read Economic Losses from Marine Pollution by Douglas D. Ofiara

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

Marine pollution causes significant damage to fisheries and other economically productive uses of the ocean. The value of that damage can be quantified by economists, but the meanings of those valuations and how they are derived are often obscure to noneconomists.Economic Losses from Marine Pollution brings a fuller understanding of the variety and extent of marine losses and how they are assessed to scientists, lawyers, and environmentalists by systematically identifying and classifying marine losses and relating them to models and methods of economic valuation. The authors use a step-by-step approach to show how economists have used these methods and how they approach the problem of assessing economic damage.The book begins by describing the importance of economic valuation of marine damages, the history of concern over marine pollution, and the development of economic methodologies to assess damage from it. Following that, the book: considers types of marine pollution and their effects on organisms, ecosystems, and humans, and the corresponding economic effects of those biological impacts introduces the economic principles and methods needed to understand and to assess economic damages expresses losses from water quality impairments in terms of economic value introduces the basic economic techniques that have been developed and used to measure changes in economic value discusses how to apply those economic techniques, and presents a variety of practical examples explores limitations and problems that can arise in such applied work.Economic Losses from Marine Pollution includes all of the relevant economic theory together with specific examples of how that theory has been and can be applied. It offers environmental professionals with little or no background in economics the basic economic tools needed to understand economic valuations of environmental damage, and represents a unique handbook for environmental and marine scientists, lawyers, economists, policy professionals, and anyone interested in issues of marine water quality.

How long is Economic Losses from Marine Pollution?

Economic Losses from Marine Pollution by Douglas D. Ofiara is 412 pages long, and a total of 103,824 words.

This makes it 139% the length of the average book. It also has 127% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Economic Losses from Marine Pollution Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 9 hours and 27 minutes to read Economic Losses from Marine Pollution aloud.

What Reading Level is Economic Losses from Marine Pollution?

Economic Losses from Marine Pollution is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Economic Losses from Marine Pollution?

Economic Losses from Marine Pollution by Douglas D. Ofiara is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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