How Long to Read Elections during emergencies and crises

By Toby S. James

How Long Does it Take to Read Elections during emergencies and crises?

It takes the average reader 12 hours and 15 minutes to read Elections during emergencies and crises by Toby S. James

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

Elections often have to be held in emergency situations. The Covid-19 pandemic was one of the most serious emergency situations that the world has seen. The rapid spread of the virus presented a huge humanitarian threat—but also an unparalleled challenge to electoral stakeholders globally seeking to protect electoral integrity during times of uncertainty. This volume identifies how the pandemic affected electoral integrity, what measures were put in place to protect elections and what worked in defending them. It brings together a comprehensive set of 26 country case studies to explore how elections were affected on the ground, what measures were put in place and what worked. These case studies are of elections which took place in the eye of the storm when practitioners and policymakers were operating under uncertainty and without the benefit of hindsight. To learn lessons in a more systematic way, this volume also provides a thematic analysis of electoral integrity during the pandemic using crossnational studies. This provides the big picture for policymakers, practitioners and academics looking back at the crisis. The volume therefore seeks to contribute towards the future development of policy and practice. However, it does so by using academic research methods and concepts which enable greater confidence in the policy lessons, as well as contributing directly to the scholarship on democracy, democratization and elections. The volume includes 11 areas of recommendation based on the evidence collected in this volume to protect electoral integrity in any future emergency situation.

How long is Elections during emergencies and crises?

Elections during emergencies and crises by Toby S. James is 724 pages long, and a total of 183,896 words.

This makes it 244% the length of the average book. It also has 225% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Elections during emergencies and crises Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 16 hours and 44 minutes to read Elections during emergencies and crises aloud.

What Reading Level is Elections during emergencies and crises?

Elections during emergencies and crises is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Elections during emergencies and crises?

Elections during emergencies and crises by Toby S. James is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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