How Long to Read Electromigration in Metals

By Paul S. Ho

How Long Does it Take to Read Electromigration in Metals?

It takes the average reader 7 hours and 18 minutes to read Electromigration in Metals by Paul S. Ho

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

Learn to assess electromigration reliability and design more resilient chips in this comprehensive and practical resource. Beginning with fundamental physics and building to advanced methodologies, this book enables the reader to develop highly reliable on-chip wiring stacks and power grids. Through a detailed review on the role of microstructure, interfaces and processing on electromigration reliability, as well as characterisation, testing and analysis, the book follows the development of on-chip interconnects from microscale to nanoscale. Practical modeling methodologies for statistical...

How long is Electromigration in Metals?

Electromigration in Metals by Paul S. Ho is 433 pages long, and a total of 109,549 words.

This makes it 146% the length of the average book. It also has 134% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Electromigration in Metals Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 9 hours and 58 minutes to read Electromigration in Metals aloud.

What Reading Level is Electromigration in Metals?

Electromigration in Metals is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Electromigration in Metals?

Electromigration in Metals by Paul S. Ho is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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