How Long to Read Endosonography in Gastroenterology

How Long Does it Take to Read Endosonography in Gastroenterology?

It takes the average reader 2 hours to read Endosonography in Gastroenterology by T. Lok Tio

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

Transcutaneous ultrasonography is an established procedure for diagnosis and therapy in gastroenterology. However, ultrasonic images can often be hampered by pulmonary and intestinal gas and by bony and adipose tissue. In 1956 Wild and Reid reported the first results of transrectal ultrasound of the prostate [1]. In 1976 Lutz introduced an A-mode ultrasonic probe which could be introduced via the biopsy channel of an endoscope [2]. In 1978 and 1980 Hisanaga performed echocardiography using an ultrasonic transducer attached to the tip of a flexible instrument [3, 4]. In animal studies and later on in humans Di Magno has used an echoendoscope in which a small transducer was attached at the tip of a fiberoptic endoscope [5, 6]. The purpose was to overcome the limitations of transcutaneous ultrasonography by directly approaching target lesions with a high-frequency ultrasound source via the gastroin testinallumen. SJlbsequently, the first series of endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS) examinations were reported during the European congress in Stockholm [7]. The purpose of this book is: 1. To evaluate the technique and the equipment for endoscopic ultrasonography 2. To evaluate in detail the endosonographic pattern of the normal and abnormal wall structure 3. To analyze a large consecutive series of various gastrointestinal malignancies in order to determine the usefulness and accuracy of EUS in the detection, staging, and therapy of malignant diseases 4. To compare EUS with other imaging techniques References 1.

How long is Endosonography in Gastroenterology?

Endosonography in Gastroenterology by T. Lok Tio is 120 pages long, and a total of 30,000 words.

This makes it 40% the length of the average book. It also has 37% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Endosonography in Gastroenterology Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 2 hours and 43 minutes to read Endosonography in Gastroenterology aloud.

What Reading Level is Endosonography in Gastroenterology?

Endosonography in Gastroenterology is suitable for students ages 10 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Endosonography in Gastroenterology?

Endosonography in Gastroenterology by T. Lok Tio is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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