How Long to Read Environmental DNA

How Long Does it Take to Read Environmental DNA?

It takes the average reader 4 hours and 36 minutes to read Environmental DNA by Pierre Taberlet

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

Environmental DNA (eDNA) refers to DNA that can be extracted from environmental samples (such as soil, water, feces, or air) without the prior isolation of any target organism. The analysis of environmental DNA has the potential of providing high-throughput information on taxa and functionalgenes in a given environment, and is easily amenable to the study of both aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems. It can provide an understanding of past or present biological communities as well as their trophic relationships, and can thus offer useful insights into ecosystem functioning. There is nowa rapidly-growing interest amongst biologists in applying analysis of environmental DNA to their own research. However, good practices and protocols dealing with environmental DNA are currently widely dispersed across numerous papers, with many of them presenting only preliminary results and using adiversity of methods. In this context, the principal objective of this practical handbook is to provide biologists (both students and researchers) with the scientific background necessary to assist with the understanding and implementation of best practices and analyses based on environmentalDNA.

How long is Environmental DNA?

Environmental DNA by Pierre Taberlet is 268 pages long, and a total of 69,144 words.

This makes it 90% the length of the average book. It also has 85% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Environmental DNA Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 6 hours and 17 minutes to read Environmental DNA aloud.

What Reading Level is Environmental DNA?

Environmental DNA is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Environmental DNA?

Environmental DNA by Pierre Taberlet is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

To buy Environmental DNA by Pierre Taberlet on Amazon click the button below.