How Long to Read Essentials of Thermal Processing

How Long Does it Take to Read Essentials of Thermal Processing?

It takes the average reader 4 hours and 57 minutes to read Essentials of Thermal Processing by Gary S. Tucker

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

Thermal processing remains the most important method of food preservation in use today, and the scale of the industry is immense. The large scale of these production operations makes it more important than ever that the process is performed perfectly every time: failure will lead to product deterioration and loss of sales at best, and at worst to serious illness or death. This volume is a definitive modern-day reference for all those involved in thermal processing. It covers all of the essential information regarding the preservation of food products by heat. It includes all types of food product, from those high in acid and given a mild heat process to the low-acid sterilised foods that require a full botulinum cook. Different chapters deal with the manufacturing steps from raw material microbiology, through various processing regimes, validation methods, packaging, incubation testing and spoilage incidents. The authors have extensive knowledge of heat preservation covering all parts of the world and represent organisations with formidable reputations in this field. This book is an essential resource for all scientists and technologists in the food manufacturing industry as well as researchers and students of food science and technology.

How long is Essentials of Thermal Processing?

Essentials of Thermal Processing by Gary S. Tucker is 288 pages long, and a total of 74,304 words.

This makes it 97% the length of the average book. It also has 91% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Essentials of Thermal Processing Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 6 hours and 46 minutes to read Essentials of Thermal Processing aloud.

What Reading Level is Essentials of Thermal Processing?

Essentials of Thermal Processing is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Essentials of Thermal Processing?

Essentials of Thermal Processing by Gary S. Tucker is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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