How Long to Read Ethnic Inequality, the Federal Character Principle, and the Reform of Nigeria's Presidential Federalism

How Long Does it Take to Read Ethnic Inequality, the Federal Character Principle, and the Reform of Nigeria's Presidential Federalism?

It takes the average reader to read Ethnic Inequality, the Federal Character Principle, and the Reform of Nigeria's Presidential Federalism by Rotimi T. Suberu

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

The federal character principle is Nigeria's primary formula for mitigating horizontal inequality and conflict in this chronically fractured society. Designed to guarantee inter-group inclusion in the conduct and composition of governmental institutions, the principle spans direct, integrative, and indirect policies for reducing horizontal inequalities, which overlap with consociational, centripetal, and power-dividing paradigms of ethnic conflict management. Celebrated by its champions as an ingenious approach to the management of ethnic diversity and disparity, the federal character principle has been denounced by its opponents for politicizing and valorizing sectional divisions, fostering dysfunctional and corrupt governance, and failing to effectively address structural ethnic imbalances and historical inter-group grievances. This paper offers a new narrative that transcends narrowly framed critiques of the problematic conceptualization, flawed implementation, and meagre impact of the federal character principle by underscoring the innovative design of the principle of federal character as a mechanism of ethnic consociation and integration, while highlighting the indirect variables-including profound institutional deficits in governmental accountability-that have undermined the principle's implementation and efficacy in practice.

How long is Ethnic Inequality, the Federal Character Principle, and the Reform of Nigeria's Presidential Federalism?

Ethnic Inequality, the Federal Character Principle, and the Reform of Nigeria's Presidential Federalism by Rotimi T. Suberu is 0 pages long, and a total of 0 words.

This makes it 0% the length of the average book. It also has 0% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Ethnic Inequality, the Federal Character Principle, and the Reform of Nigeria's Presidential Federalism Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes to read Ethnic Inequality, the Federal Character Principle, and the Reform of Nigeria's Presidential Federalism aloud.

What Reading Level is Ethnic Inequality, the Federal Character Principle, and the Reform of Nigeria's Presidential Federalism?

Ethnic Inequality, the Federal Character Principle, and the Reform of Nigeria's Presidential Federalism is suitable for students ages 2 and up.

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