How Long to Read Europe's Passive Virtues

How Long Does it Take to Read Europe's Passive Virtues?

It takes the average reader 4 hours and 24 minutes to read Europe's Passive Virtues by JAN. ZGLINSKI

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

The European Court of Justice has been celebrated as a central force in the creation and deepening of the EU internal market. Yet, it has also been criticized for engaging in judicial activism, restricting national regulatory autonomy, and taking away the powers of Member State institutions. In recent years, the Court appears to afford greater deference to domestic actors in free movement cases. Europe's Passive Virtues explores the scope of and reasons for this phenomenon. It enquires into the decision-making latitude given to the Member States through two doctrines: the margin of appreciation and decentralized judicial review. At the heart of the book lies an original empirical study of the European Court's free movement jurisprudence from 1974 to 2013. The analysis examines how frequently and under which circumstances the Court defers to national authorities. The results suggest that free movement law has substantially changed over the past four decades. The Court is leaving a growing range of decisions in the hands of national law-makers and judges, a trend that affects the level of scrutiny applied to Member State action, the division of powers between the European and national judiciary, and ultimately the nature of the internal market. The book argues that these new-found 'passive virtues' are linked to a series of broader political, constitutional, and institutional developments that have taken place in the EU.

How long is Europe's Passive Virtues?

Europe's Passive Virtues by JAN. ZGLINSKI is 257 pages long, and a total of 66,049 words.

This makes it 87% the length of the average book. It also has 81% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Europe's Passive Virtues Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 6 hours to read Europe's Passive Virtues aloud.

What Reading Level is Europe's Passive Virtues?

Europe's Passive Virtues is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Europe's Passive Virtues?

Europe's Passive Virtues by JAN. ZGLINSKI is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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