How Long to Read Evaluation of Material Strength Data for Use in API Std 530

By M. Prager

How Long Does it Take to Read Evaluation of Material Strength Data for Use in API Std 530?

It takes the average reader 2 hours and 53 minutes to read Evaluation of Material Strength Data for Use in API Std 530 by M. Prager

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

Mechanical property data for alloys currently produced and used for petroleum refinery heater applications have been gathered and analyzed using systematic computerized statistical data fitting methods. Properties reported for each material are elevated temperature yield and tensile strength, minimum and average stress-rupture strength and stress-rupture exponent at temperature. Data gathered were representative of materials produced by modern production methods. The results of the analyses were presented using polynomial equations for stress and temperature dependence of the properties. Stress-rupture test results were used to develop Larson-Miller parameter relations based on optimized constants for each alloy. Parameter plots for each alloy compare the properties shown in API Std 530 with those obtained from the current analyses. Materials included are: low and medium carbon steels; Carbon-0.5 Mo steel; 1.25 Cr-0.5 Mo steel, 2.25 Cr-1 Mo, 3 Cr-1 Mo steel and 5, 7 and 9 Cr-Mo steels, 9 Cr-1 Mo-V steel; Types 304, 316, 317, 321 and 347 stainless steels (ordinary and H grades where applicable); alloys 800, 800H and 800HT; and HK-40. Examples are provided demonstrating application of the polynomial equations to common problems such as determining design life at temperature and design allowable stress.

How long is Evaluation of Material Strength Data for Use in API Std 530?

Evaluation of Material Strength Data for Use in API Std 530 by M. Prager is 168 pages long, and a total of 43,344 words.

This makes it 57% the length of the average book. It also has 53% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Evaluation of Material Strength Data for Use in API Std 530 Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 3 hours and 56 minutes to read Evaluation of Material Strength Data for Use in API Std 530 aloud.

What Reading Level is Evaluation of Material Strength Data for Use in API Std 530?

Evaluation of Material Strength Data for Use in API Std 530 is suitable for students ages 10 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

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