How Long to Read Exiting from Lockdowns: Early Evidence from Reopenings in Europe

How Long Does it Take to Read Exiting from Lockdowns: Early Evidence from Reopenings in Europe?

It takes the average reader and 33 minutes to read Exiting from Lockdowns: Early Evidence from Reopenings in Europe by Mr.Jeffrey R. Franks

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

European authorities introduced stringent lockdown measures in early 2020 to reduce the transmission of COVID-19. As the first wave of infection curves flattened and the outbreak appeared controlled, most countries started to reopen their economies albeit using diverse strategies. This paper introduces a novel daily database of sectoral reopening measures in Europe during the first-wave and documents that country plans differed significantly in terms of timing, pace, and sequencing of sectoral reopening measures. We then show that reopenings led to a recovery in mobility—a proxy for economic activity—but at the cost of somewhat higher infections. However, the experience with reopening reveals some original dimensions of this trade-off. First, the increase in COVID-19 infections after reopening appears less severe in fatality rates. Second, a given reopening step is associated with a worse reinfection outcome in countries that started reopening earlier on the infection curve or that opened all sectors at a fast pace in a relatively short time. Finally, while opening measures tend to have an amplification effect on subsequent cases when a large fraction of the economy is already open, this effect appears heterogenous across sectors.

How long is Exiting from Lockdowns: Early Evidence from Reopenings in Europe?

Exiting from Lockdowns: Early Evidence from Reopenings in Europe by Mr.Jeffrey R. Franks is 33 pages long, and a total of 8,349 words.

This makes it 11% the length of the average book. It also has 10% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Exiting from Lockdowns: Early Evidence from Reopenings in Europe Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes and 45 minutes to read Exiting from Lockdowns: Early Evidence from Reopenings in Europe aloud.

What Reading Level is Exiting from Lockdowns: Early Evidence from Reopenings in Europe?

Exiting from Lockdowns: Early Evidence from Reopenings in Europe is suitable for students ages 8 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Exiting from Lockdowns: Early Evidence from Reopenings in Europe?

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