How Long to Read Fiber Optic Communications

How Long Does it Take to Read Fiber Optic Communications?

It takes the average reader 9 hours and 39 minutes to read Fiber Optic Communications by Shiva Kumar

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

Fiber-optic communication systems have advanced dramatically over the last four decades, since the era of copper cables, resulting in low-cost and high-bandwidth transmission. Fiber optics is now the backbone of the internet and long-distance telecommunication. Without it we would not enjoy the benefits of high-speed internet, or low-rate international telephone calls. This book introduces the basic concepts of fiber-optic communication in a pedagogical way. The important mathematical results are derived by first principles rather than citing research articles. In addition, physical interpretations and real-world analogies are provided to help students grasp the fundamental concepts. Key Features: Lucid explanation of key topics such as fibers, lasers, and photodetectors. Includes recent developments such as coherent communication and digital signal processing. Comprehensive treatment of fiber nonlinear transmission. Worked examples, exercises, and answers. Accompanying website with PowerPoint slides and numerical experiments in MATLAB. Intended primarily for senior undergraduates and graduates studying fiber-optic communications, the book is also suitable as a professional resource for researchers working in the field of fiber-optic communications.

How long is Fiber Optic Communications?

Fiber Optic Communications by Shiva Kumar is 573 pages long, and a total of 144,969 words.

This makes it 193% the length of the average book. It also has 177% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Fiber Optic Communications Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 13 hours and 12 minutes to read Fiber Optic Communications aloud.

What Reading Level is Fiber Optic Communications?

Fiber Optic Communications is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Fiber Optic Communications?

Fiber Optic Communications by Shiva Kumar is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

To buy Fiber Optic Communications by Shiva Kumar on Amazon click the button below.