How Long to Read Fixing the Facts

By Joshua Rovner

How Long Does it Take to Read Fixing the Facts?

It takes the average reader 4 hours and 40 minutes to read Fixing the Facts by Joshua Rovner

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

What is the role of intelligence agencies in strategy and policy? How do policymakers use (or misuse) intelligence estimates? When do intelligence-policy relations work best? How do intelligence-policy failures influence threat assessment, military strategy, and foreign policy? These questions are at the heart of recent national security controversies, including the 9/11 attacks and the war in Iraq. In both cases the relationship between intelligence and policy broke down-with disastrous consequences. In Fixing the Facts, Joshua Rovner explores the complex interaction between intelligence and policy and shines a spotlight on the problem of politicization. Major episodes in the history of American foreign policy have been closely tied to the manipulation of intelligence estimates. Rovner describes how the Johnson administration dealt with the intelligence community during the Vietnam War; how President Nixon and President Ford politicized estimates on the Soviet Union; and how pressure from the George W. Bush administration contributed to flawed intelligence on Iraq. He also compares the U.S. case with the British experience between 1998 and 2003, and demonstrates that high-profile government inquiries in both countries were fundamentally wrong about what happened before the war.

How long is Fixing the Facts?

Fixing the Facts by Joshua Rovner is 280 pages long, and a total of 70,000 words.

This makes it 94% the length of the average book. It also has 86% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Fixing the Facts Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 6 hours and 22 minutes to read Fixing the Facts aloud.

What Reading Level is Fixing the Facts?

Fixing the Facts is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Fixing the Facts?

Fixing the Facts by Joshua Rovner is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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