How Long to Read Form and Function of Mammalian Lung: Analysis by Scientific Computing

By Andres Kriete

How Long Does it Take to Read Form and Function of Mammalian Lung: Analysis by Scientific Computing?

It takes the average reader 1 hour and 51 minutes to read Form and Function of Mammalian Lung: Analysis by Scientific Computing by Andres Kriete

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

1.1 Overview The precise knowledge of the three-dimensional (3-D) assembly of biological structures is still in its origin. As an example, a widely accepted concept and common belief of the structure of the airway network oflung is that of a regular, dichotomous branching pattern, also known as the trumpet model. This model, first introduced by Weibel in 1963, is often used in clinical and physiological applications. However, if this concept of dichotomy is used to model lung, a shape is obtained that is quite different from a real lung. As a matter of fact, many previous quantitative morphological and stereological investigations of lung did not concentrate on the spatial aspect of lung morphology but delivered data in a more statistical fashion. Accordingly, the functional behavior predicted by such a model becomes questionable and indeed, the morphometrically predicted lung capacity exceeds the physiological required capacity by a factor of 1.3 up to a factor of2. This problem has also been termed a paradox, as discussed by Weibel in 1983. In the rare cases where descriptive models of the mammalian bronchial tree exist, monopodial in small mammals, dichotomous in larger ones, the understanding of the historical and/or functional reasons for size-related changes in the general design is not explainable. This investigation is trying to overcome this gap by computer modeling and functional simulation.

How long is Form and Function of Mammalian Lung: Analysis by Scientific Computing?

Form and Function of Mammalian Lung: Analysis by Scientific Computing by Andres Kriete is 108 pages long, and a total of 27,864 words.

This makes it 36% the length of the average book. It also has 34% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Form and Function of Mammalian Lung: Analysis by Scientific Computing Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 2 hours and 32 minutes to read Form and Function of Mammalian Lung: Analysis by Scientific Computing aloud.

What Reading Level is Form and Function of Mammalian Lung: Analysis by Scientific Computing?

Form and Function of Mammalian Lung: Analysis by Scientific Computing is suitable for students ages 10 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

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