How Long to Read Forms of Constraint

How Long Does it Take to Read Forms of Constraint?

It takes the average reader to read Forms of Constraint by Norman Bruce Johnston

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

Rigorously documented and generously illustrated, Forms of constraint surveys prison architecture from earliest times to the present. Embedding his discussion of architectural detail in a history of social ideas about prisoners and imprisonment, criminologist Norman Johnston considers the architectural design and features of prisons in light of the purposes they were meant to serve. Johnston describes the preferred types of prison layout in various eras and locations. He assesses the success or failure of building elements in fulfilling goals such as prisoner isolation, segregation by gender or by severity of crime, adequate hygiene, rehabilitative activities, and surveillance of prisoners and guards. As goals and the consequent demands on the physical structure changed, new templates for the ideal prison emerged. Johnston traces the gradual rise of prison design as an architectural specialty and profiles the early figures and organizations devoted to the field, including William Blackburn, the first architect to specialize in prison design; John Haviland, architect of the influential Pennsylvania prison style; and Jeremy and Samuel Bentham, who conceived the much-discussed but never built Panopticon. He describes changes in prison design as architecture and penal philosophy leadership passed from one country to another. He also provides broad coverage of penal methods and prison architecture around the world.

How long is Forms of Constraint?

Forms of Constraint by Norman Bruce Johnston is 0 pages long, and a total of 0 words.

This makes it 0% the length of the average book. It also has 0% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Forms of Constraint Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes to read Forms of Constraint aloud.

What Reading Level is Forms of Constraint?

Forms of Constraint is suitable for students ages 2 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Forms of Constraint?

Forms of Constraint by Norman Bruce Johnston is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

To buy Forms of Constraint by Norman Bruce Johnston on Amazon click the button below.