How Long to Read Fragmentation in Global Trade: Accounting for Commodities

How Long Does it Take to Read Fragmentation in Global Trade: Accounting for Commodities?

It takes the average reader and 35 minutes to read Fragmentation in Global Trade: Accounting for Commodities by Marijn A. Bolhuis

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

We construct a new database which covers production and trade in 136 primary commodities and 24 manufacturing and service sectors for 145 countries. Using this new more granular data, we estimate spillover effects from plausible trade fragmentation scenarios in a new multi-country, multi-sector, general-equilibrium model that accounts for unique demand and supply characteristics of commodities. The results show fragmentation-induced output losses can be sizable, especially for Low-Income-Countries, although the magnitudes vary according to the particular scenarios and modelling assumptions. Our work demonstrates that not accounting for granular commodity production and trade linkages leads to underestimation of the output losses associated with trade fragmentation.

How long is Fragmentation in Global Trade: Accounting for Commodities?

Fragmentation in Global Trade: Accounting for Commodities by Marijn A. Bolhuis is 35 pages long, and a total of 8,925 words.

This makes it 12% the length of the average book. It also has 11% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Fragmentation in Global Trade: Accounting for Commodities Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes and 48 minutes to read Fragmentation in Global Trade: Accounting for Commodities aloud.

What Reading Level is Fragmentation in Global Trade: Accounting for Commodities?

Fragmentation in Global Trade: Accounting for Commodities is suitable for students ages 8 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Fragmentation in Global Trade: Accounting for Commodities?

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