How Long to Read Free Movement and Non-discrimination in an Unequal Union

By Susanne K. Schmidt

How Long Does it Take to Read Free Movement and Non-discrimination in an Unequal Union?

It takes the average reader 2 hours and 36 minutes to read Free Movement and Non-discrimination in an Unequal Union by Susanne K. Schmidt

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

The European Union's (EU) fundamental principles on free movement of persons and non-discrimination have long challenged the traditional closure of the welfare state. Although EU-wide free movement and national welfare appeared largely unproblematic before Eastern enlargement, the increased differences among EU member states in economic development and welfare provision have resulted in fears about potential welfare migration. Because rights of EU citizens were shaped to an important extent by jurisprudence of the European Court of Justice, these are often not very clearly delineated, and easily politicised. This comprehensive volume shows the normative limits of a strict non-discriminatory approach to EU citizens' access to national welfare and analyses how the Court developed its jurisprudence, partly reacting to politicisation. Although, empirically, free movement negatively impacts national welfare only under extreme conditions, it is notable that member states have adjusted their social policies in reaction to EU jurisprudence and migration pressure alike. Their heterogeneous institutions of national welfare, administration and labour markets imply for member states that they face very different opportunities and challenges in view of intra-EU migration. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of European Public Policy.

How long is Free Movement and Non-discrimination in an Unequal Union?

Free Movement and Non-discrimination in an Unequal Union by Susanne K. Schmidt is 154 pages long, and a total of 39,116 words.

This makes it 52% the length of the average book. It also has 48% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Free Movement and Non-discrimination in an Unequal Union Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 3 hours and 33 minutes to read Free Movement and Non-discrimination in an Unequal Union aloud.

What Reading Level is Free Movement and Non-discrimination in an Unequal Union?

Free Movement and Non-discrimination in an Unequal Union is suitable for students ages 10 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Free Movement and Non-discrimination in an Unequal Union?

Free Movement and Non-discrimination in an Unequal Union by Susanne K. Schmidt is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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