How Long to Read Friction Surface Phenomena

How Long Does it Take to Read Friction Surface Phenomena?

It takes the average reader 5 hours and 44 minutes to read Friction Surface Phenomena by G.P. Shpenkov

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

This monograph summarises results of research in some surface phenomena, observed in mechanical treatment and friction. In particular the book is devoted to urgent problems of the science of friction and wear and provides insight into the mechanism of the phenomena that cause, on the one hand, anomalously low coefficients of friction and wear (the so-called selective transfer) and on the other, dramatic damages of the surface layers during sliding (hydrogen wear of metals). The nature of metal interaction during sliding in selective transfer and hydrogen wear modes is analysed in detail. Furthermore results of studies concerned with certain aspects of phenomena appearing in the process of influencing contacting surfaces and with detecting the relationship between the observed characteristics and behavior of investigated materials in the process of mechanical treatment and friction are presented. The principle followed is to combine varied experimental facts, physical concepts and investigation methods, which at first sight appear to be unrelated, and using this approach to determine general rules. Chapter one provides the reader with a general understanding of fundamental surface phenomena which provide the background to their dynamic interaction in mechanical treatment and under friction. Chapter two deals with the laws governing influence of mechanical effects on the surface. The third chapter presents the fundamentals of the selective transfer theory under friction. Other chapters deal with the possibilities of the Mössbauer electron spectroscopy method, widely used in physics for solving tribology problems, the influence of external electromotive force sources on contact resistance and friction pairs' wear, and hydrogen wear of metals under friction.

How long is Friction Surface Phenomena?

Friction Surface Phenomena by G.P. Shpenkov is 342 pages long, and a total of 86,184 words.

This makes it 115% the length of the average book. It also has 105% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Friction Surface Phenomena Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 7 hours and 50 minutes to read Friction Surface Phenomena aloud.

What Reading Level is Friction Surface Phenomena?

Friction Surface Phenomena is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Friction Surface Phenomena?

Friction Surface Phenomena by G.P. Shpenkov is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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