How Long to Read Fundamentals of Spatial Information Systems

By Robert Laurini

How Long Does it Take to Read Fundamentals of Spatial Information Systems?

It takes the average reader 12 hours and 14 minutes to read Fundamentals of Spatial Information Systems by Robert Laurini

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

The study and application of spatial information systems have been developed primarily from the use of computers in the geosciences. These systems have the principle functions of capturing, storing, representing, manipulating, and displaying data in 2-D and 3-D worlds. This book approaches its subject from the perspectives of informatics and geography, presenting methods of conceptual modeling developed in computer science that provide valuable aids for resolving spatial problems. This book is an essential textbook for both students and practitioners. It is indispensable for academic geographers, computer scientists, and the GIS professional. Serves as the first comprehensive textbook on the field of Spatial Information Systems (also known as Geographic Information Systems) Contains extensive illustrations Presents numerous detailed examples

How long is Fundamentals of Spatial Information Systems?

Fundamentals of Spatial Information Systems by Robert Laurini is 709 pages long, and a total of 183,631 words.

This makes it 239% the length of the average book. It also has 224% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Fundamentals of Spatial Information Systems Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 16 hours and 43 minutes to read Fundamentals of Spatial Information Systems aloud.

What Reading Level is Fundamentals of Spatial Information Systems?

Fundamentals of Spatial Information Systems is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Fundamentals of Spatial Information Systems?

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