How Long to Read Fundamentals of Uncertainty Calculi with Applications to Fuzzy Inference

How Long Does it Take to Read Fundamentals of Uncertainty Calculi with Applications to Fuzzy Inference?

It takes the average reader 5 hours and 50 minutes to read Fundamentals of Uncertainty Calculi with Applications to Fuzzy Inference by Michel Grabisch

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

With the vision that machines can be rendered smarter, we have witnessed for more than a decade tremendous engineering efforts to implement intelligent sys tems. These attempts involve emulating human reasoning, and researchers have tried to model such reasoning from various points of view. But we know precious little about human reasoning processes, learning mechanisms and the like, and in particular about reasoning with limited, imprecise knowledge. In a sense, intelligent systems are machines which use the most general form of human knowledge together with human reasoning capability to reach decisions. Thus the general problem of reasoning with knowledge is the core of design methodology. The attempt to use human knowledge in its most natural sense, that is, through linguistic descriptions, is novel and controversial. The novelty lies in the recognition of a new type of un certainty, namely fuzziness in natural language, and the controversality lies in the mathematical modeling process. As R. Bellman [7] once said, decision making under uncertainty is one of the attributes of human intelligence. When uncertainty is understood as the impossi bility to predict occurrences of events, the context is familiar to statisticians. As such, efforts to use probability theory as an essential tool for building intelligent systems have been pursued (Pearl [203], Neapolitan [182)). The methodology seems alright if the uncertain knowledge in a given problem can be modeled as probability measures.

How long is Fundamentals of Uncertainty Calculi with Applications to Fuzzy Inference?

Fundamentals of Uncertainty Calculi with Applications to Fuzzy Inference by Michel Grabisch is 350 pages long, and a total of 87,500 words.

This makes it 118% the length of the average book. It also has 107% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Fundamentals of Uncertainty Calculi with Applications to Fuzzy Inference Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 7 hours and 58 minutes to read Fundamentals of Uncertainty Calculi with Applications to Fuzzy Inference aloud.

What Reading Level is Fundamentals of Uncertainty Calculi with Applications to Fuzzy Inference?

Fundamentals of Uncertainty Calculi with Applications to Fuzzy Inference is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Fundamentals of Uncertainty Calculi with Applications to Fuzzy Inference?

Fundamentals of Uncertainty Calculi with Applications to Fuzzy Inference by Michel Grabisch is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

To buy Fundamentals of Uncertainty Calculi with Applications to Fuzzy Inference by Michel Grabisch on Amazon click the button below.