How Long to Read Graphene and VLSI Interconnects

How Long Does it Take to Read Graphene and VLSI Interconnects?

It takes the average reader 2 hours and 9 minutes to read Graphene and VLSI Interconnects by Cher-Ming Tan

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

Copper (Cu) has been used as an interconnection material in the semiconductor industry for years owing to its best balance of conductivity and performance. However, it is running out of steam as it is approaching its limits with respect to electrical performance and reliability. Graphene is a non-metal material, but it can help to improve electromigration (EM) performance of Cu because of its excellent properties. Combining graphene with Cu for very large-scale integration (VLSI) interconnects can be a viable solution. The incorporation of graphene into Cu allows the present Cu fabrication...

How long is Graphene and VLSI Interconnects?

Graphene and VLSI Interconnects by Cher-Ming Tan is 126 pages long, and a total of 32,256 words.

This makes it 43% the length of the average book. It also has 39% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Graphene and VLSI Interconnects Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 2 hours and 56 minutes to read Graphene and VLSI Interconnects aloud.

What Reading Level is Graphene and VLSI Interconnects?

Graphene and VLSI Interconnects is suitable for students ages 10 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Graphene and VLSI Interconnects?

Graphene and VLSI Interconnects by Cher-Ming Tan is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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