How Long to Read Health in Megacities and Urban Areas

By Alexander Krämer

How Long Does it Take to Read Health in Megacities and Urban Areas?

It takes the average reader 5 hours and 30 minutes to read Health in Megacities and Urban Areas by Alexander Krämer

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

Diverse driving forces, processes and actors are responsible for different trends in the development of megacities and large urban areas. Under the dynamics of global change, megacities are themselves changing: On the one hand they are prone to increasing socio-economic vulnerability due to pronounced poverty, socio-spatial and political fragmentation, sometimes with extreme forms of segregation, disparities and conflicts. On the other hand megacities offer positive potential for global transformation, e.g. minimisation of space consumption, highly effective use of resources, efficient disaster prevention and health care options – if good strategies were developed. At present in many megacities and urban areas of the developing world and the emerging economies the quality of life is eroding. Most of the megacities have grown to unprecedented size, and the pace of urbanisation has far exceeded the growth of the necessary infrastructure and services. As a result, an increasing number of urban dwellers are left without access to basic amenities like clean drinking water, fresh air and safe food. Additionally, social inequalities lead to subsequent and significant intra-urban health inequalities and unbalanced disease burdens that can trigger conflict and violence between subpopulations. The guiding idea of our book lies in a multi- and interdisciplinary approach to the complex topic of megacities and urban health that can only be adequately understood when different disciplines share their knowledge and methodological tools to work together. We hope that the book will allow readers to deepen their understanding of the complex dynamics of urban and megacity populations through the lens of public health, geographical and other research perspectives.

How long is Health in Megacities and Urban Areas?

Health in Megacities and Urban Areas by Alexander Krämer is 319 pages long, and a total of 82,621 words.

This makes it 108% the length of the average book. It also has 101% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Health in Megacities and Urban Areas Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 7 hours and 31 minutes to read Health in Megacities and Urban Areas aloud.

What Reading Level is Health in Megacities and Urban Areas?

Health in Megacities and Urban Areas is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Health in Megacities and Urban Areas?

Health in Megacities and Urban Areas by Alexander Krämer is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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