How Long to Read Hemodynamic Monitoring in the ICU

How Long Does it Take to Read Hemodynamic Monitoring in the ICU?

It takes the average reader 1 hour and 36 minutes to read Hemodynamic Monitoring in the ICU by Raphael Giraud

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

This book describes the pathophysiological significance of the hemodynamic monitoring parameters available to the clinician and their role in providing reliable and reproducible information on the cardiocirculatory status of a patient in shock. It is explained how measurements of these parameters enable the intensivist to understand the patient’s condition and to make more informed treatment decisions in order to optimize the hemodynamic status and improve the prognosis. Full guidance is provided on measurement of intravascular blood pressures, cardiac output, and derived variables. Methods of cardiac output determination based on the classical pulmonary thermodilution, transpulmonary thermodilution, echocardiography, and Doppler techniques are reviewed. Techniques based on calibrated and non-calibrated pulse contour analysis are discussed, with attention to their limitations. Furthermore, the dynamic indices of fluid responsiveness, their clinical applications, and issues related to their use are addressed. Care is also taken to explain the physiological concepts underlying various devices used by anesthesiologists and intensivists.

How long is Hemodynamic Monitoring in the ICU?

Hemodynamic Monitoring in the ICU by Raphael Giraud is 95 pages long, and a total of 24,225 words.

This makes it 32% the length of the average book. It also has 30% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Hemodynamic Monitoring in the ICU Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 2 hours and 12 minutes to read Hemodynamic Monitoring in the ICU aloud.

What Reading Level is Hemodynamic Monitoring in the ICU?

Hemodynamic Monitoring in the ICU is suitable for students ages 10 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Hemodynamic Monitoring in the ICU?

Hemodynamic Monitoring in the ICU by Raphael Giraud is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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