How Long to Read High-Speed Boundary-Layer Transition

How Long Does it Take to Read High-Speed Boundary-Layer Transition?

It takes the average reader 1 hour and 30 minutes to read High-Speed Boundary-Layer Transition by Patrick Joseph McGuire

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

Crossflow instability is primary cause of boundary-layer transition on swept wings used in high-speed applications. Delaying the downstream location of transition would drastically reduce the viscous drag over the wing surface, and subsequently improves the overall aircraft efficiency. By studying the development of instability growth rates and how they interact with the surroundings, researchers can control the crossflow transition location. Experiments on the 35° swept-wing model were performed in the NASA Langley 20-Inch Supersonic Wind Tunnel with Mach 2.0 flow conditions and 20 [mu]m tall discrete roughness elements (DRE) with varying spacing placed along the leading edge. Fluorene was used as the sublimating chemical in the surface flow visualization technique to observe the transition front and stationary crossflow vortex patterns in the laminar flow region. Spatial spectral decomposition was completed on high-resolution images of sublimating chemical runs using a newly developed image processing technique. Streamwise evolution of the vortex track wavelengths within the laminar boundary-layer region was observed. The spectral information was averaged to produce dominant modes present throughout the laminar region.

How long is High-Speed Boundary-Layer Transition?

High-Speed Boundary-Layer Transition by Patrick Joseph McGuire is 88 pages long, and a total of 22,704 words.

This makes it 30% the length of the average book. It also has 28% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read High-Speed Boundary-Layer Transition Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 2 hours and 4 minutes to read High-Speed Boundary-Layer Transition aloud.

What Reading Level is High-Speed Boundary-Layer Transition?

High-Speed Boundary-Layer Transition is suitable for students ages 10 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy High-Speed Boundary-Layer Transition?

High-Speed Boundary-Layer Transition by Patrick Joseph McGuire is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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