How Long to Read How Brain Arousal Mechanisms Work

By Donald Pfaff

How Long Does it Take to Read How Brain Arousal Mechanisms Work?

It takes the average reader 2 hours and 53 minutes to read How Brain Arousal Mechanisms Work by Donald Pfaff

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

What are the physical paths towards consciousness? How do humans transition out of deep anesthesia, deep sleep, or traumatic brain injury? This book presents a new argument that expands past theories centred on the cerebral cortex, and instead emphasises the longitudinally-integrated brainstem systems that are essential to the mechanism of consciousness. The workings of these vertical pathways that 'wake up the brain' are examined in neurobiological and molecular detail. Mirroring the evolution of this system from fish to humans, chapters in the book move from hindbrain to forebrain and from...

How long is How Brain Arousal Mechanisms Work?

How Brain Arousal Mechanisms Work by Donald Pfaff is 168 pages long, and a total of 43,344 words.

This makes it 57% the length of the average book. It also has 53% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read How Brain Arousal Mechanisms Work Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 3 hours and 56 minutes to read How Brain Arousal Mechanisms Work aloud.

What Reading Level is How Brain Arousal Mechanisms Work?

How Brain Arousal Mechanisms Work is suitable for students ages 10 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy How Brain Arousal Mechanisms Work?

How Brain Arousal Mechanisms Work by Donald Pfaff is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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