How Long to Read How Public is Private Philanthropy? Separating Reality from Myth

By Evelyn Brody

How Long Does it Take to Read How Public is Private Philanthropy? Separating Reality from Myth?

It takes the average reader 1 hour and 35 minutes to read How Public is Private Philanthropy? Separating Reality from Myth by Evelyn Brody

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

In recent years, some public officials and advocacy groups have urged that private philanthropies be subject to more uniform standards and stricter government regulation ranging from board composition to grant distribution to philanthropies' charitable purposes. A major justification cited by advocates of these proposals is the claim that the charitable tax exemption and deduction are government subsidies, and thus philanthropic funds are "public money" and should be publicly controlled. Some advocates also claim that philanthropic assets are public money because philanthropies operate under state charters and are subject to state oversight. In the second edition of this monograph, legal scholars Evelyn Brody and John Tyler evaluate the legal basis of the "public money" claim. They conclude that it is not well founded in legal authority. State oversight of philanthropies is not based on an assertion that philanthropies are subject to state direction or that their assets belong to the public, they write. Similarly, the fact that philanthropies have state charters does not make them state agencies or subject them to the constraints that apply to public bodies. Finally, the philanthropies and their donors receive their federal tax benefits in return for the obligation to pursue public rather than private purposes and to comply with the laws designed to ensure the pursuit of such purposes. There is no evidence, Brody and Tyler find, that these benefits were meant to give government other types of control over philanthropies.

How long is How Public is Private Philanthropy? Separating Reality from Myth?

How Public is Private Philanthropy? Separating Reality from Myth by Evelyn Brody is 94 pages long, and a total of 23,876 words.

This makes it 32% the length of the average book. It also has 29% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read How Public is Private Philanthropy? Separating Reality from Myth Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 2 hours and 10 minutes to read How Public is Private Philanthropy? Separating Reality from Myth aloud.

What Reading Level is How Public is Private Philanthropy? Separating Reality from Myth?

How Public is Private Philanthropy? Separating Reality from Myth is suitable for students ages 10 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy How Public is Private Philanthropy? Separating Reality from Myth?

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