How Long to Read In Search of WTO Trade Effects

By Theo S. Eicher

How Long Does it Take to Read In Search of WTO Trade Effects?

It takes the average reader and 32 minutes to read In Search of WTO Trade Effects by Theo S. Eicher

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

The literature measuring the impact of Preferential Trade Agreements (PTA) and WTO membership on trade flows has produced remarkably diverse results. Rose's (2004) seminal paper reports a range of specifications that show no WTO effects, but Subramanian and Wei (2007) contend that he does not fully control for multilateral resistance (which could bias WTO estimates). Subramanian and Wei (2007) address multilateral resistance comprehensively to report strong WTO trade effects for industrialized countries but do not account for unobserved bilateral heterogeneity (which could inflate WTO estimates). We unify these two approaches by accounting for both multilateral resistance and unobserved bilateral heterogeneity, while also allowing for individual trade effects of PTAs. WTO effects vanish and remain insignificant throughout once multilateral resistance, unobserved bilateral heterogeneity, and individual PTA effects are introduced. The result is robust to the use of alternative definitions and coding conventions for WTO membership that have been employed by Rose (2004), Tomz et al. (2007), or by Subramanian and Wei's (2007).

How long is In Search of WTO Trade Effects?

In Search of WTO Trade Effects by Theo S. Eicher is 32 pages long, and a total of 8,064 words.

This makes it 11% the length of the average book. It also has 10% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read In Search of WTO Trade Effects Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes and 44 minutes to read In Search of WTO Trade Effects aloud.

What Reading Level is In Search of WTO Trade Effects?

In Search of WTO Trade Effects is suitable for students ages 8 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy In Search of WTO Trade Effects?

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