How Long to Read Inclusive Global Value Chains

By Ana Paula Cusolito

How Long Does it Take to Read Inclusive Global Value Chains?

It takes the average reader 2 hours and 39 minutes to read Inclusive Global Value Chains by Ana Paula Cusolito

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

This report's focus is making global value chains (GVCs) more inclusive. To achieve inclusiveness is by overcoming participation constraints for Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) and facilitation access for Low Income Developing Countries (LIDCs). The underlying assumption is that most firms in LIDCs are SMEs. Even larger firms in LIDCs are likely to face similar challenges to SMEs, including a less supportive domestic operating environment and weaker institutions that lead to higher fixed costs and challenges to compete on the international markets. The two major points of this report are (1) participation in GVCs is heterogeneous and uneven, across and within countries, and (2) available data and survey-based evidence suggest that SMEs’ participation in GVCs is mostly taking place through indirect contribution to exports, rather than through exporting directly. The report makes the case that policy action, at the national and multilateral level, can make a difference in achieving more inclusive GVCs through: a holistic approach to reform spanning trade, investment, and domestic policies countries and investments in expanding the statistical base and analysis of GVCs and in sharing knowledge on best practices on enabling policies and programs. The report elaborates on three broad areas of recommendations: (1) establishing a trade and investment action plan for inclusiveness defining clear and achievable objectives on trade and investment policy and identifying the necessary complementary domestic policy actions; (2) complementing trade, investment, and domestic policy actions by providing the needed political leadership and support to enhance collaboration across the sectors, and establishing global platforms for sharing best practices; and (3) providing political support for the establishment of a multi-year plan to expand and upgrade the statistical foundation necessary to increase the capacity of all countries to identify and implement policies that can contribute to stronger, more inclusive and sustainable growth and development, globally.

How long is Inclusive Global Value Chains?

Inclusive Global Value Chains by Ana Paula Cusolito is 156 pages long, and a total of 39,936 words.

This makes it 53% the length of the average book. It also has 49% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Inclusive Global Value Chains Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 3 hours and 38 minutes to read Inclusive Global Value Chains aloud.

What Reading Level is Inclusive Global Value Chains?

Inclusive Global Value Chains is suitable for students ages 10 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Inclusive Global Value Chains?

Inclusive Global Value Chains by Ana Paula Cusolito is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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